Document Type

Encyclopedia Entry

Publication Date

1-11-2016

Publication Source

Miracles: An Encyclopedia of People, Places, and Supernatural Events from Antiquity to the Present

Abstract

Introduction: The Brothers of Our Lady of Mount Carmel were a religious order of Roman Catholic hermits that gathered together in the early 1200s to live a semi-monastic lifestyle in the mountain range of Carmel, near Haifa in present-day Israel. The Carmelites, as they came to be called, followed a rule of life written by Saint Albert, the Latin-rite patriarch of Jerusalem, and approved by Pope Honorius III in 1226. Due to military conquests in the region by Muslims, the Carmelites soon migrated to various parts of Europe and were transformed into a mendicant order, although their rule specified a preference for the contemplative life. Initially they had difficulty justifying their status as a mendicant order, since their origins were shrouded in mystery without a clear founder.

ISBN/ISSN

9781610695985

Document Version

Postprint

Comments

The document available for download following the publisher's required embargo is the author's accepted manuscript, provided in compliance with the publisher's policy on self-archiving. To view the version of record, use the data provided in this record to find it in a library or to purchase it.

Publisher

ABC-CLIO

Place of Publication

Santa Barbara, CA


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