"Performance Analysis of Multicast Protocols for Mobile Satellite Commu" by Ryan W. Thomas, Richard Raines et al.
 

Performance Analysis of Multicast Protocols for Mobile Satellite Communication Networks

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

7-2002

Publication Source

Computer Communications

Abstract

With the rise of mobile computing and an increasing need for ubiquitous high-speed data connections, Internet-in-the-sky solutions are becoming increasingly viable. To reduce the network overhead of one-to-many transmissions, the multicast protocol has been devised. The implementation of multicast in these low earth orbit (LEO) constellations is a critical component to achieving an omnipresent network environment. This paper examines the system performance associated with two terrestrial-based multicast mobility solutions, distance vector multicast routing protocol (DVMRP) with mobile IP and on demand multicast routing protocol (ODMRP). These protocols are implemented and simulated in a satellite LEO constellation. Results from the simulation trials show the ODMRP protocol provided greater than 99% reliability in packet deliverability, at the cost of more than 8 bits of overhead for every 1 bit of data for multicast groups with multiple sources. In contrast, DVMRP proved robust and scalable, with data-to-overhead ratios increasing logarithmically with membership levels. DVMRP also had less than 70 ms of average end-to-end delay, providing stable transmissions at high loading and membership levels.

Inclusive pages

11-12

ISBN/ISSN

0140-3664

Comments

Permission documentation on file.

Publisher

Elsevier

Volume

25

Peer Reviewed

yes

Issue

11-12


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