Teachers’ Misunderstanding of the MTSS Framework: An Action Research Study Assessing Teachers’ Baseline Knowledge of the MTSS Framework

Date of Award

8-15-2026

Degree Name

Ed.D. in Leadership for Organizations

Department

Department of Educational Administration

Advisor/Chair

Elizabeth Essex

Abstract

Implementing the Multi-Tiered Systems of Support (MTSS) framework is hindered by insufficient MTSS professional development for classroom teachers. This gap in teacher training leads to inconsistent intervention strategies and inadequate documentation of desired student outcomes. Targeted MTSS professional development should enhance staff's understanding of tier one core instruction intervention strategies and their integration into daily classroom routines. The goal is to establish clear MTSS guidelines for staff, supported by a revised Student Support Team (SST) process aligned with MTSS tiered academic and behavioral strategies, thereby reinforcing MTSS professional development. By strengthening teacher professional development in MTSS intervention strategies, including universal screening and progress-monitoring data-collection tools, we can ensure effective implementation of MTSS in both the classroom and schoolwide settings.

Keywords

Education, Educational Leadership, Teacher Education

Rights Statement

Copyright 2026, author

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