Document Type

Article

Publication Date

9-7-2016

Publication Source

Journal of Social Issues

Abstract

Research on empathy focuses almost exclusively on its negative variety, empathic sorrow, either by defining empathy as a state involving negative emotions or by confining its empirical study to the negative. In contrast, we investigate empathy's positive variety, empathic joy. We do so in the context of intergroup relations. A total of 1,216 predominantly White teachers participated in a yearlong investigation of whether their attitudes toward, and empathy for, their predominantly ethnic minority students affected their teaching style and the students’ learning. Consistent with expectations, we found that teachers’ experience of empathic joy predicted better student outcomes and that it did so by leading to more allophilia toward students and, in turn, toward more proactive and positive interactions with students. Implications are considered for the role of empathic joy in positive intergroup relations more generally.

Inclusive pages

511-523

ISBN/ISSN

0022-4537

Document Version

Postprint

Comments

The document available for download is the authors' peer-reviewed accepted manuscript, provided in compliance with the publisher's policy on self-archiving.

To view the version of record, use the DOI provided. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving.

Permission documentation on file.

Publisher

Wiley

Volume

72

Issue

3

Peer Reviewed

yes

Link to published version

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