Harnessing crowdsourced images to investigate the relationship between color polymorphism and climate in woodland salamanders

Harnessing crowdsourced images to investigate the relationship between color polymorphism and climate in woodland salamanders

Authors

    Presenter(s)

    Brendan Enochs

    Comments

    11:00-12:30, Kennedy Union 222

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    Description

    Color polymorphic species, where multiple color phenotypes (i.e., morphs) coexist within the same population, are extremely common in nature. In the salamander genus Plethodon, at least ten species exhibit a striped/unstriped color polymorphism, while closely related species are fixed for either morph. In a single species, the Eastern Red-backed Salamander (Plethodon cinereus), previous work has indicated that morphs diverge in climatic niche use. However, the magnitude and direction of color morph-climate associations has varied across studies. Further, little research has examined the relationship between climate and color morph in the nine other color polymorphic Plethodon. Here, I scored color phenotypes from >65,000 web-based georeferenced community science images of color polymorphic Plethodon. With this extensive color morph dataset, I quantified the climatic niche of each species and their color morphs when applicable and utilized a comparative approach to examine patterns of climatic niche overlap, niche breadth, and potential responses to future climate change.

    Publication Date

    4-23-2025

    Project Designation

    Graduate Research

    Primary Advisor

    Maggie M. Hantak

    Primary Advisor's Department

    Biology

    Keywords

    Stander Symposium, College of Arts and Sciences

    Institutional Learning Goals

    Scholarship

    Harnessing crowdsourced images to investigate the relationship between color polymorphism and climate in woodland salamanders

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