Document Type

Article

Publication Date

8-24-2025

Abstract

Inspired by nature, soft robots composed of compliant (“soft”) materials are well-suited for uncertain, dynamic tasks requiring safe interaction between a robot and its environment. Soft robots with the ability mend minor damage (e.g. perforations, tears) have been enabled by the rapid development of self-healing soft materials. Recently, one of these hydrogel materials (internally dubbed “BeckOHflex”) – made entirely from commercially available precursors – was developed with several appealing characteristics including rapid ambient self-healing, 3D printability on commercial machines, and competitive mechanical properties. However, the self-healing performance of BeckOHflex falls short of competitors that leverage custom-synthesized precursors. This project aims to improve the self-healing performance of BeckOHflex with modest adjustments to its off-the-shelf precursors and chemical composition. The baseline mechanical and self-healing performance will be evaluated using uniaxial tension testing of virgin and healed specimens. These results are expected to further advance the field of self-healing soft materials and enable the realization of damage-resistant soft devices.

Keywords

Self-healing, Elastomer, 3D-printed

Disciplines

Materials Science and Engineering | Mechanical Engineering

Comments

Acknowledgments: The research associated with this literature review was funded by the Berry Summer Thesis Institute and the University of Dayton Honors Program. I would also like to thank Dr. Robert Lowe for his mentorship as well as my BAMS Lab peers for their continued support.


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