"Role of Antenna Modes and Field Enhancement in Second Harmonic Generat" by Domenico de Ceglia, Maria Antonietta Vincenti et al.
 

Role of Antenna Modes and Field Enhancement in Second Harmonic Generation from Dipole Nanoantennas

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-2015

Publication Source

Optics Express

Abstract

We study optical second harmonic generation from metallic dipole antennas with narrow gaps. Enhancement of the fundamental-frequency field in the gap region plays a marginal role on conversion efficiency. In the symmetric configuration, i.e., with the gap located at the center of the antenna axis, reducing gap size induces a significant red-shift of the maximum conversion efficiency peak. Either enhancement or inhibition of second-harmonic emission may be observed as gap size is decreased, depending on the antenna mode excited at the harmonic frequency. The second-harmonic signal is extremely sensitive to the asymmetry introduced by gap’s displacements with respect to the antenna center. In this situation, second-harmonic light can couple to all the available antenna modes. We perform a multipolar analysis that allows engineering the far-field SH emission and find that the interaction with quasi-odd-symmetry modes generates radiation patterns with a strong dipolar component.

Inclusive pages

1715-1729

ISBN/ISSN

1094-4087

Comments

Permission documentation is on file.

Publisher

Optical Society of America

Volume

23

Peer Reviewed

yes

Issue

2


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