Mineral Name
Chemical Formula
X3Y2(SiO4)3
Preview
Color
occurs in all colors, most commonly red, borwn, yellow, white, green, black
Class
Article
Luster
vitreous to resinous
Diaphaneity
transparent to translucent
Hardness
6.5-7.5
Cleavage
indistinct
Fracture
conchoidal to uneven
Density
3.5-4.3
Crystal Shape
common form is dodecahedron and trapezohedron
Crystal System
Isometric
COinS
Comments
X most often represents Ca, Fe2+, Mn, or Mg; Y most often represents Al, Cr, or Fe3+